Does hyponatremia cause anorexia?
Does hyponatremia cause anorexia?
Background: Anorexia nervosa may be revealed by hyponatremia or associated with it. This hyponatremia can be due to diuretics or laxatives abuse, potomania or inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone as in the case reported here.
What is the difference between bulimia nervosa and anorexia nervosa?
The main difference between diagnoses is that anorexia nervosa is a syndrome of self-starvation involving significant weight loss of 15 percent or more of ideal body weight, whereas patients with bulimia nervosa are, by definition, at normal weight or above.
What personality disorder is associated with bulimia?
For anorexia nervosa, binge-eating purging type, the most common personality disorder was borderline personality disorder, with a prevalence rate of about 25 percent. Finally, the most common personality disorder in bulimia nervosa was borderline personality disorder, with a prevalence rate of about 28 percent.
Is bulimia a coping mechanism?
For some individuals who may already be susceptible to developing bulimia, trauma can trigger the eating disorder into development out of need for a coping mechanism.
Can bulimia cause low sodium levels?
Up to 49% of individuals with severe symptomatology of bulimia have imbalances such as sodium and potassium [1]. Those who purge are also at risk for hypokalemia, metabolic alkalosis, and hypochloremia.
Can bulimia cause hyponatremia?
Generally, more chronic diarrhea results in a metabolic alkalosis. Hyponatremia can also be present with these 3 purging behaviors. The hyponatremia encountered is most often of the hypovolemic type due to chronic fluid depletion as a result of the purging behaviors.
What does anorexia and bulimia have in common?
Bulimia vs Anorexia: Common Symptoms Symptoms for both disorders may show behaviorally, physically, or both. Behavioral symptoms include: Being preoccupied with food, body size, and/or dieting. Being unusually focused on body size or weight.
Is bulimia a form of mental illness?
Bulimia nervosa (commonly known as bulimia) is an eating disorder and serious mental health problem. Someone with bulimia might feel parts of their life are out of control and use purging to give them a sense of control. Bulimia is a serious condition that can cause long-term damage, but there is help available.
Can bulimia cause PTSD?
Interesting Facts about PTSD & Co-Occurring Eating Disorders Approximately 37 to 40% of those with bulimia nervosa experience co=occurring PTSD [4]. Rates of PTSD are higher in individuals with purging behaviors than any other eating disorder behaviors [4].
Does bulimia cause trauma?
A recent study found that “the vast majority of women and men with anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa (BN), and binge eating disorder (BED) reported a history of interpersonal trauma” (Mitchell et al.