How does relay and contactor work?
How does relay and contactor work?
Operating Principle of a Contactor:The current passing through the contactor excites the electromagnet. The excited electromagnet produces a magnetic field, causing the contactor core to move the armature. A normally closed (NC) contact completes the circuit between the fixed contacts and the moving contacts.
How does relay working?
Relays are switches that open and close circuits electromechanically or electronically. Relays control one electrical circuit by opening and closing contacts in another circuit. As relay diagrams show, when a relay contact is normally open (NO), there is an open contact when the relay is not energized.
What is a contactor and how does it work?
A contactor is an electrically-controlled switch used for switching an electrical power circuit. A contactor is typically controlled by a circuit which has a much lower power level than the switched circuit, such as a 24-volt coil electromagnet controlling a 230-volt motor switch.
How does a relay work simple?
A relay is a special type of switch turned on and off by an electromagnet . When a current flows through the coil, an electromagnetic field is set up. The field attracts an iron armature, whose other end pushes the contacts together, completing the circuit.
How does an electrical contact work?
An electrical contact is an electrically controlled switch that completes or interrupts a circuit affecting an electrical current. Unlike relays, electrical contacts carry higher current loads and are designed to be directly connected to high voltage feeds.
Which is better relay or contactor?
Relays are used in circuits that have load capacity equal to or smaller than 10 amperes, so spring load contacts are not commonly seen in relays due to their low load capacity. On the other hand, contactors have load capacities greater than 10 amperes which means that they can carry higher loads.
What is the difference between contactor and relay?
A contactor joins 2 poles together, without a common circuit between them, while a relay has a common contact that connects to a neutral position. Additionally, contactors are commonly rated for up to 1000V, while relays are usually rated to only 250V.
How does control relay work?
A control relay allows electrical current to flow through a conducting coil that opens or closes a switch. It also protects the circuit current. With a control relay, users do not need to manually turn the switch to isolate or change the state of an electric circuit.
What is difference between relay and contactor?