Is phenanthroline neutral?
Is phenanthroline neutral?
Phenanthroline is a neutral molecule containing two N atoms that can each donate a pair of electrons to a metal atom. In this complex, two phenanthroline molecules are bonded to the Rh atom. The coordination number of 6 results in an octahedral structure.
Is phenanthroline basic?
Phenanthroline is a stronger base than bipy. According to one ligand ranking scale, phen is a weaker donor than bipy. Several homoleptic complexes are known of the type [M(phen)3]2+. Particularly well studied is [Fe(phen)3]2+, called “ferroin.” It can be used for the photometric determination of Fe(II).
What type of ligand is phenanthroline?

chelating bidentate ligand
1,10-Phenanthroline (phen) is a classic chelating bidentate ligand for transition metal ions that has played an important role in the development of coordination chemistry [1], [2], [3] and still continues to be of considerable interest as versatile starting material for organic, inorganic and supramolecular chemistry.
What is the function of 1/10 phenanthroline?
1,10-Phenanthroline forms a stable complex with Fe(II) ion called ferroin, which is used as an indicator in Fe(II) salt titrations. Ferroin is also used in the determination of other metals, such as nickel, ruthenium, and silver.

What is phenanthroline method?
Summary. A rapid, accurate method for the determination of iron using hydroxylamine hydrochloride, sodium acetate buffer, and 1,10-phenanthroline is described. The ash is taken up with hydrochloric acid (1 + 1) and heated for 5 minutes. No interference from pyrophosphates, copper and nickel was observed.
Is phenanthroline polar?
1,10-phenanthroline is a phenanthroline. It has a role as an EC 3.4….3.1Computed Properties.
Property Name | Property Value | Reference |
---|---|---|
Topological Polar Surface Area | 25.8 Ų | Computed by Cactvs 3.4.8.18 (PubChem release 2021.10.14) |
What is the molar absorptivity of the iron phenanthroline complex?
The molar absorptivity of the Fe(II) complex with 1,10-phenanthroline is 1.10 · 104 (a = 0.20) at λmax 512 nm, and that of the complex with 2,2′-bipyridyl is 8.7-103 at λmax 522 nm.
What is the chemical formula of 1/10-phenanthroline?
C12H8N21,10-Phenanthroline / Formula
How do you make phenanthroline?
Prepare a 1,10-phenanthroline solution by dissolving 0.1 g of 1,10-phenanthroline in 30 mL of distilled water with the aid of stirring and gentle heating. Cool and dilute to 50 mL. Store in a dark place.
What is the extinction coefficient of ferrous Tris O phenanthroline?
For the calibration, an MLCT band of the formed iron(II) tris(1,10-phenanthroline) complex were used, whose molar extinction coefficient (ε = 1.14(1) × 104 M–1cm–1 at 554 nm) was determined by quantitative addition of 1,10-phenanthroline to an iron(II) solution, and was close to that in water (ε = 1.10 × 104 M–1cm–1 at …