What are the 3 zones of climate?

What are the 3 zones of climate?

The Earth has three main climate zones: tropical, temperate, and polar. The climate region near the equator with warm air masses is known as tropical. In the tropical zone, the average temperature in the coldest month is 18 °C.

What are the 3 main climate zones on Earth and why do they exist?

Earth’s climate can be divided into three major zones: the coldest polar zone, warm and humid tropical zone, and the moderate temperate zone.

What are the three climate zones and where do they occur?

The first three climate zones relate to latitude. Tropical climates occur near the equator, in the low latitudes. Temperate climates occur about halfway between the equator and the poles, in the middle latitudes. Polar climates occur near the poles, in the high latitudes.

What are the 3 zones of latitude?

Meteorologically Significant Latitude Zones

• low latitudes: 30°S to 30°N latitude (including the equator).
• middle latitudes (or midlatitudes for short): 30° to 60° latitude (in each hemisphere).
• high latitudes: 60° to 90° latitude (in each hemisphere).

How many zones are there in Earth?

five distinct
The earth is divided into five distinct zones based on their climatic conditions, known as geographical zones. These zones are the North Frigid Zone, the North Temperate Zone, the Tropics, the South Frigid Zone, and the South Temperate Zone.

How many zones are there on Earth?

five zones
The world is sometimes divided into five zones according to latitude. The tropical, or Torrid Zone, lies near the Equator and extends to the Tropic of Cancer in the north and the Tropic of Capricorn in the south. The north and south frigid zones (also known as the Arctic and the Antarctic) lie near the poles.

What are the climatic zones?

Earth’s climate zones—the horizontal belts of different climates that encircle the planet—consist of tropical, dry, temperate, continental, and polar zones. These major climate zones exist thanks to Earth’s diverse landscapes.

What are different climate zones?

Climate Zones

• A – Tropical Climates. Tropical moist climates extend north and south from the equator to about 15° to 25° latitude.
• B – Dry Climates.
• C – Moist Subtropical Mid-Latitude Climates.
• D – Moist Continental Mid-Latitude Climates.
• E – Polar Climates.
• H – Highlands.

What are the different types of zone?

The earth is divided into five distinct zones based on their climatic conditions, known as geographical zones. These zones are the North Frigid Zone, the North Temperate Zone, the Tropics, the South Frigid Zone, and the South Temperate Zone.

How many climatic zones are there?

In India, (Bansal & Minke, 1988) had carried out detailed studies and reported that India can be divided into six climatic zones, namely, hot and dry, warm and humid, moderate, cold and cloudy, cold and sunny, and composite. The criteria of classification are described in Table 1.