What is obligatory war?
What is obligatory war?
Obligatory wars: these are wars that God commanded Jews to fight. They include the biblical wars against the Canaanites and against the Amalekites. Defensive wars: (These are also obligatory.) If the Jewish people are attacked, they are obliged to defend themselves.
What does the Torah say about war?
The permissibility of war is limited and the requirement is that one always seek a just peace before waging war. Some modern Jewish scholars hold that biblical texts authorizing offensive war no longer apply, and that Jewish theology instructs Jews to leave vengeance to God.
What language is mitzvah?
In its primary meaning, the Hebrew word mitzvah (/ˈmɪtsvə/, meaning “commandment”, מִצְוָה, [mit͡sˈva], Biblical: miṣwah; plural מִצְווֹת mitzvot [mit͡sˈvot], Biblical: miṣwoth; from צִוָּה ṣiwwah “command”) refers to a commandment commanded by God to be performed as a religious duty.
What is Milchemet Reshut?
A Milchemet reshut is an ‘optional war’ or a ‘discretionary war’ and could be called a just war . It requires the permission of a Jewish authority. Peace must be offered before going to war and efforts to avoid war must have been tried and have failed.
What is the name of the Islamic holy war?
Jihad
Jihad by the sword (jihad bis saif) refers to qital fi sabilillah (armed fighting in the way of God, or holy war), the most common usage by Salafi Muslims and offshoots of the Muslim Brotherhood.
What is Holy War in Christianity?
holy war, any war fought by divine command or for a religious purpose. The concept of holy war is found in the Bible (e.g., the Book of Joshua) and has played a role in many religions. See crusade; jihad. Key People: Osama bin Laden Related Topics: jihad religion.
What does the Torah say about killing?
23 Killing is prohibited by God’s commandment: ‘Thou shalt not kill’ (Exod. 20:13; also Deut. 5:17). This commandment has been variously interpreted because of the ambiguity of the term rasah, which means: to kill intentionally (murder, also referred to as harag, Judg.
How do you use mitzvah in a sentence?
Mitzvah sentence example
- He is paying for the families to attend his bar mitzvah – he is LONG past the traditional thirteen years old!
- I’ve got my bat mitzvah soon, which is my rite of passage.
- The premise of it is his bah mitzvah happened on the 1966 World Cup Final day, so no one came.
What are the 3 types of jihad?
Yusuf Qardhawi divided jihad into three levels. First, jihad against the visible enemies. Second, jihad against Satan’s temptation and third, jihad against worldly lust.
Is jihad a name?
Jihad (Arabic: جهاد jihād, ‘striving’ or ‘struggling for something better or greater’) is used as a given name.
What is an example of a holy war?
The great series of western holy wars were the Crusades, which lasted from 1095 until 1291 CE. The aim was to capture the sacred places in the Holy Land from the Muslims who lived there, so it was intended as a war to right wrongs done against Christianity. The first Crusade was started by Pope Urban II in 1095.