What is the climate of Papua New Guinea?
What is the climate of Papua New Guinea?
Papua New Guinea has a hot, humid tropical climate which is experienced all year round. The country experiences two distinctive seasons: wet (December – March) and dry (June – September). The average monthly rainfall ranges between 250 – 350 mm and average temperature is between 26 – 28°C.
What determines the two seasons in Papua New Guinea?
The climate is influenced by the monsoon circulation: the northwest monsoon prevails from December to April, and the southeast monsoon from May to October. Usually, each monsoon brings rainfall on the exposed slope, but in many areas, it rains during both the monsoons, so it rains all year round.
Does Papua New Guinea have winter?
Winter in Papua New Guinea The average temperature of the winter season is +24-28 °C (75-82 °F). In general, the winter in the island is quite pleasant – comfortable temperature, rains are rare. On the sea at this time blowing the wind, so in winter there are excellent conditions for windsurfing.
What is a climatic table?
A climate graph displays yearly temperature and precipitation statistics for a particular location. Temperature (oC) is measured using the numbers on the left hand side of the chart. The average temperature for each month is plotted on the graph with a red dot and the dots are then connected in a smooth, red line.
What is the difference between weather and climate?
Weather refers to short term atmospheric conditions while climate is the weather of a specific region averaged over a long period of time. Climate change refers to long-term changes.
How many seasons do PNG have?
The weather in Papua New Guinea is similar to the rest of the South Pacific in that it has two distinct seasons, the wet season and the dry season. The overall weather is considered monsoonal in that it is generally temperate, humid and wet all year round.
How does climate change affect Papua New Guinea?
Increasing temperatures, coupled with diminishing fresh water sources and persistent droughts, hamper agricultural processes at the cornerstone of the Papua New Guinean economy and the population’s livelihood. By 2030, the country’s temperature will increase by up to 1.1° Celsius (33.98° Fahrenheit) per year.
Which climatic region is PNG situated in?
tropical climate
PNG has a moderate tropical climate and is generally hot and humid throughout the year. The climate is tropical with high temperatures, humidity and rainfall. PNG experiences a northwest monsoon from December to March and a southeast monsoon from May to October.
How do you read a climate diagram?
Climate graphs
- Look at the overall shape of the graph.
- Look for extremes – quote the highest and lowest temperature and rainfall and the month in which it occurs.
- Can you identify the seasons when most rain or least rain falls?
- Work out the temperature range by subtracting the lowest figure from the highest figure.
What is the 5 difference between weather and climate?
Weather is day-to-day information of the changes in the atmospheric condition in any area. Climate is statistical weather information that provides information about the average weather condition of a particular place over a long period. The changes in the weather condition can be observed very frequently.