What is the main cause of interstitial cystitis?
What is the main cause of interstitial cystitis?
The exact cause of interstitial cystitis isn’t known, but it’s likely that many factors contribute. For instance, people with interstitial cystitis may also have a defect in the protective lining (epithelium) of the bladder. A leak in the epithelium may allow toxic substances in urine to irritate your bladder wall.
What is IC with hematuria?
Interstitial cystitis (IC) is an ill-defined, chronic inflammatory condition of the bladder of unknown etiology characterized by pelvic pain, frequency, urgency, and nocturia. These patients classically present with a constellation of urologic complaints, which may include microscopic and gross hematuria.
What is inter Cytial cystitis?

Interstitial cystitis (IC) is an inflamed or irritated bladder wall. It can lead to scarring and stiffening of the bladder. The bladder can’t hold as much urine as it did in the past. It is a chronic disorder.
What can a urologist do for IC?
Medication are used to treat the various symptoms of IC. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, or TENS, provides mild electrical pulses to the body which help to block pain. Bladder training can help the body to void at scheduled times while gradually lengthening the time that urine can be held.

Does interstitial cystitis ever go away?
For about half the cases, interstitial cystitis goes away by itself. Among those who need treatment, most find relief and get their lives back to normal.
Will interstitial cystitis ever go away?
What is end stage interstitial cystitis?
End-stage interstitial cystitis is defined as a hard bladder that triggers intense pain and possesses very low bladder capacity. Many cases of end-stage interstitial cystitis involve Hunner’s ulcers. Also known as “end-stage IC”, only about 5% of IC patients develop this severe condition.
What is IC/BPS without Hunner lesions with glomerulations?
To date, IC/BPS without Hunner lesions with glomerulations is likely to be regarded as a disorder of the urinary bladder, with obvious pathology such as ‘bladder mucosal bleeding’ 4.
What is Glomerulation in interstitial cystitis?
Glomerulation refers to bladder hemorrhages which are thought to be associated with some types of interstitial cystitis (IC).
What is the pathophysiology of Glomerulation?
Glomerulation refers to bladder hemorrhages which are thought to be associated with some types of interstitial cystitis (IC). The presence of glomerulations, also known as petechial hemorrhages, in the bladder suggests that the bladder wall has been damaged, irritated, and/or inflamed. Petechial hemorrhages originate from punctuate hemorrhages.
What is Glomerulation in the bladder?
Glomerulation. Glomerulation refers to bladder hemorrhages which are thought to be associated with some types of interstitial cystitis (IC). The presence of glomerulations, also known as petechial hemorrhages, in the bladder suggests that the bladder wall has been damaged, irritated and/or inflamed.