What is the major difference between arteriosclerosis and atherosclerosis?
What is the major difference between arteriosclerosis and atherosclerosis?
In short, Arteriosclerosis is a disease that blocks the wall of arteries due to aging. Whereas atherosclerosis is a medical disorder that damages the lumen of the arteries by plaque deposits. Atherosclerosis is mostly a failure of controlled cholesterol and fat levels in the body.
What is the difference between arteriosclerosis and atherosclerosis How are they alike?
Atherosclerosis is a specific type of arteriosclerosis. It happens when plaque, cholesterol, and fatty substances build up in your arteries and cause them to narrow. This buildup can lead to an artery blockage that disrupts blood flow. Atherosclerosis is a slow and gradual disease, but it can worsen quickly.
What is atherosclerosis and arteriosclerosis?
Atherosclerosis is a hardening and narrowing of your arteries caused by cholesterol plaques lining the artery over time. It can put blood flow at risk as your arteries become blocked. You might hear it called arteriosclerosis or atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.
How do you detect arteriosclerosis?
Depending on the results of the physical exam, your doctor may suggest one or more tests, including:
- Blood tests.
- Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG).
- Exercise stress test.
- Echocardiogram.
- Doppler ultrasound.
- Ankle-brachial index (ABI).
- Cardiac catheterization and angiogram.
- Coronary calcium scan.
How is arteriosclerosis diagnosed?
Blood tests. Your doctor will order blood tests to check your blood sugar and cholesterol levels. High levels of blood sugar and cholesterol raise your risk of atherosclerosis. A C-reactive protein (CRP) test also may be done to check for a protein linked to inflammation of the arteries.
What is the first stage of atherosclerosis?
Stage 1: Endothelial damage and immune response Atherosclerosis begins when damage occurs to the inner layer of your artery wall. This layer is called the intima. The surface of your intima is lined with endothelial cells. This thin lining, called the endothelium, is the barrier between your blood and your artery wall.