What is the meaning of transferases?
What is the meaning of transferases?
Definition of transferase : an enzyme that promotes transfer of a group from one molecule to another.
What is an example of a transferase?
Transferases are enzymes that catalyze the transfer of a functional group from one molecule to another. An example is acyl transferases that catalyze the transfer of acyl groups. An example is the peptidyl transferase.
Is transferases a medical term?
noun Biochemistry. any of the class of enzymes, as the transaminases that catalyze the transfer of an organic group from one compound to another.
What’s another word to call enzymes?
What is another word for enzymes?
protein | polypeptides |
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biomolecules | macromolecules |
What is the function of transferases?
Transferases are enzymes that catalyse the transfer of a functional group from a donor molecule, often a coenzyme, to an acceptor molecule.
What types of reaction are catalyzed by transferases?
Transferases catalyze the transfer of functional groups such as methyl, hydroxymethyl, formal, glycosyl, acyl, alkyl, phosphate, and sulfate groups by means of a nucleophilic substitution reaction.
Which of the following is a transferases enzyme?
Transaminase belongs to transferase group. Many amino acid biosynthetic pathways involve transamination reactions.
What is the difference between isomerase and transferase?
Isomerases catalyse the reaction in which substrate is converted into its positional or optical isomer by intramolecular rearrangement. Whereas, transferases bring about transfer of a functional group other than hydrogen from one substrate to another.
What words are related to enzyme?
According to the algorithm that drives this word similarity engine, the top 5 related words for “enzyme” are: protein, protease, substrate, kinase, and trypsin.
What is another name for an enzyme or catalyst?
An enzyme’s name is often derived from its substrate or the chemical reaction it catalyzes, with the word ending in -ase. Examples are lactase, alcohol dehydrogenase and DNA polymerase. Different enzymes that catalyze the same chemical reaction are called isozymes.
How do transferase enzymes work?
Transferases are enzymes that catalyze the transfer of a group of atoms, such as amine, carboxyl, carbonyl, methyl, acyl, glycosyl, and phosphoryl from a donor substrate to an acceptor compound.