What is the pre-colonial education?
What is the pre-colonial education?
Pre-colonial education; refers to the type of education provided to the African societies before the establishment of colonialism. Pre-colonial education it was endless specialization process based on transmission of knowledge, values, skills, wisdom, traditions and experience from one generation to another.
What is the history of education in South Africa?
The opening moment of education in South Africa coincides with the foundation of the colonial experience at the Cape in 1652. Six years after the Dutch East India Company established its colony at the Cape, the first formal school is begun in 1658.
What are the characteristics of colonial education?
Features of colonial education Colonial education has a pyramid shape quality. The number of students who started at lower levels reduced as they went to higher levels. Schools were built in areas with economic importance, such as the Kenyan highlands which were a prime are for coffee production.
What forms of education existed before colonialism in South Africa?
Education in many precolonial African states was in the form of apprenticeship, which was a form of informal education, where children and or younger members of each household mostly learned from older members of their household, and community.
What are the objectives of pre-colonial education?
Pre-colonial education aimed at preparing people for a better life in the society. The education started from childhood until such a time when an individual attained adulthood. Man acquired the learning enabled him to utilize resources found in environment for his own survival. To promote good morals in society.
What did education in pre colonial communities involved?
Pre-colonial education was oral in nature and was transmitted through the peoples’ own languages. Through folklore, children learned the values of their community and to appreciate the power and beauty of their own languages. A full body of custom can be regarded as the total culture of a people.
What are the aims of traditional education in pre-colonial Africa?
According to Fafunwa (1974) the seven “cardinal goals” of traditional African pre-colonial teaching/education were as follows: “(1) to develop the child’s latent physical skills; (2) to develop character; (3) to inculcate respect for elders and those in positions of authority; (4) to develop intellectual skills; (5) to …
What was education like in the southern colonies?
In the southern colonies, children generally began their education at home. Because the distances between farms and plantations made community schools impossible, plantation owners often hired tutors to teach boys math, classical languages, science, geography, history, etiquette, and plantation management.
How did Colonisation education change pre-colonial societies?
How did colonisation and missionary education change pre-colonial societies? The learning of the use of words and gestures to deliver messages in the most eloquent manner was encouraged and praised by both the traditional leadership and village elders.
What is pre-colonial education in Africa?
(iii)Pre-colonial education moulded the young people to accept, practice and perpetuate the traditions and culture of the society. (iv) Pre-colonial education prepare graduates to assume the duties and responsibilities of adult, through at low social level, in accordance with their age and merital status.